The Georgia Prescribed Fire Council

October 14, 2025

We Didn’t Start the Fire:

Burn Unit 6

Written by: Paxton Caroline Hayes

Photos taken by Paxton Caroline Hayes

Location: Rainwater Conference Center, Valdosta, GA


Prescribed Fire for a Healthy Forest

In 2003, a group of fire advocates in southwest Georgia came together to establish that state’s first prescribed fire council. This regional effort to “encourage the exchange of information, techniques, and experience among practitioners,” quickly took flame throughout the state. Four years later, the Georgia Prescribed Fire Council was established as the leading, statewide advocate for prescribed fire. Today, GPFC consists of a diverse group of private, non-profit, state, and federal partners that work together to “advocate and educate for the increased use of prescribed fire throughout Georgia.” 



At the end of September, I got the opportunity to attend the statewide GPFC meeting in Valdosta. I was able to spend the day meeting leaders for prescribed fire, forestry, and conservation at the phenomenal Rainwater Conference Center. We also got the chance to meet several ambassador animals with The Orianne Society! The elusive Florida pinesnake (Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus) and rare gopher frog (Lithobates capito) made appearances, along with Georgia’s threatened eastern indigo snake (Drymarchon couperi) and gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus). These animals all make their homes in the fire-adapted, longleaf pine ecosystems of Georgia. 

Why do these Conversations Matter?

This council meeting focused on the impacts of storm damage and why growing season burns are important for ecosystem health, in the context of new air quality regulations. Much of Georgia and the surrounding southeast has been significantly impacted by major storms and hurricanes, such as Hurricane Helene, in the past decade. Storm debris not only poses a unique challenge when conducting prescribed burns, but can irrevocably change the landscape. Timber stands may require complete replanting or converting to agriculture fields, and the removal of fallen trees and other damaged vegetation is an extensive and expensive process. As storm debris from previous years begins to build up, burning in the growing season is going to begin playing a larger role in both fuel reduction and habitat management. 


With the burning of storm debris comes changes in smoke management and air quality considerations. In February of 2024, the EPA announced a new standard for the amount of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) that should be in the air, decreasing the allowance from 12 μg/m³ (micrograms per cubic meter) to 9 μg/m³. This strengthening of the National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) under the Clean Air Act means that smoke management needs to have even stricter parameters. During last month’s GPFC meeting, a representative from the Georgia EPD Air Protection Branch presented the latest Exceptional Events Demonstrations that showed all of Georgia was in attainment (or “in compliance”), from our high-industry, metro-Atlanta counties to our rural, fire-intensive counties. A huge win for our state!


This was only possible through the collaborative effort of all prescribed fire partners and projects like the Albany Pilot Project. Prescribed fire is an important land management tool for the creation and maintenance of healthy ecosystems, and ensuring burns are conducted safely for all is a top priority. Without the dedicated work of foresters, scientists, and land managers across the southeast, the continued health of our natural, fire-adapted ecosystems couldn’t be possible.


GPFC's 2025 Governing Partners

Private: Georgia Forestry Association, Georgia Power, UGA's Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources   


Non-profit: Chattahoochee Fall Line Conservation Partnership (CFLCP), Chestatee-Chattahoochee RC&D, Georgia Plant Conservation Alliance, Georgia Wildlife Federation, Golden Triangle RC&D, The Jones Center at Ichauway, The Longleaf Alliance, The Nature Conservancy, National Deer Association, National Wild Turkey Federation, The Orianne Society, Quail Forever, Tall Timbers (Albany Quail Project)


State: Georgia DNR, Georgia Forestry Commission 


Federal: National Resources Conservation Service, USDA Forest Service, US Fish and Wildlife Service

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For all press and media inquiries, please reach out to Tori Betsill, our Director of Development. Tori is here to assist you with any questions or information you may need about Southern Conservation Trust's initiatives, events, and conservation efforts. You can contact her directly at tori@sctlandtrust.org.

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About Southern Conservation Trust

At Southern Conservation Trust, we are passionate about elevating nature through exceptional stewardship. Based in Georgia, our 501(c)(3) public charity has successfully conserved over 65,000 acres of land across the Southeast, including five public nature areas in Fayette County and the Fayette Environmental Education Center. We believe that protecting our natural spaces is just the beginning; everyone should have equal access to enjoy the beauty of the outdoors. Join us in our mission to foster a deeper connection between people and nature. Learn more at www.sctlandtrust.org.

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